Originally Posted by Neel With A Hat
Mo never asked for a proof, simply a solution.
Here's a proof-type question for you.
Say I start walking at the Cartesian coordinate (0,0) and I need to go to (1,1). I can walk at right angles, going to (0,1) then (1,1) for a distance of 2, but it would be shorter to go at 45 degrees straight to (1,1), for a distance of 1.414. But say I move infinitesimally north, to (0,delta), then infinitesimally east, to (epsilon,delta), then repeat this in a staircase pattern. As epsilon and delta go to zero, this path should represent the 45 degree path from (0,0) to (1,1). However, as long as epsilon and delta are finite, I will have to walk a distance of 2. Is it a contradiction that my right-angle approximation of the 45 degree path still results in a distance of 2? Is the 45 degree path really shorter?